An evolutionary approach to military history.

Authors

  • Xavier Rubio-Campillo Barcelona Supercomputing Centre
  • Francesc Xavier Hernàndez Cardona Universitat de Barcelona-DIDPATRI

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53351/ruhm.v2i4.57

Keywords:

Military History, Evolution, Complex Systems, GameTheory, Agent-Based Modeling

Abstract

Title: An evolutionary approach to military history.

Título: Una aproximación evolutiva a la historia militar.

 

[EN] Abstract: This paper provides a new way of analysing the concept of change with in the field of military history. The proposal is based on the use of complex adaptive systems and evolutionary theory. We introduce the concepts of selection, adaptation and coevolution to explain how war is managed in different societies, and game theory to explore decision-making processes of commanders.

We emphasize the value of integrating formal modeling and computational simulations in order to apply the approach to real case studies. Our conclusions outline the advantages of an evolutionary military history in the difficult task of understanding the causes of transformation in past battlefield sand armies.

Keywords:Military History, Evolution, Complex Systems, GameTheory ,Agent-Based Modeling


[ES] 

Resumen: Este artículo explora una nueva forma de analizar el concepto de cambio en el campo de la historia militar. La propuesta se basa en el uso de sistemas complejos adaptativos y teoría evolutiva. Introducimos los conceptos de selección, adaptación y co-evolución para explicar cómo las diferentes sociedades humanas gestionan los conflictos bélicos, y la teoría de juegos para explorar los procesos de toma de decisiones de los comandantes. Se enfatiza el valor de integrar modelos formales y simulación computacionals a la hora de aplicar esta aproximación a casos de estudio reales. Las conclusiones resumen las ventajas de una historia militar evolutiva en la difícil tarea de explicar las transformaciones de ejércitos y conflictos pasados.

Palabras Clave: Historia Militar, Evolución, Sistemas Complejos, Teoría de Juegos, Modelos Basados en Agente

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Author Biographies

  • Xavier Rubio-Campillo, Barcelona Supercomputing Centre

    Xavier RUBIO CAMPILLO es ingeniero superior en informática y doctor en Didáctica de las Ciencias Sociales y del Patrimonio. Es investigador del BSC (Barcelona Supercomputing Center). Ha trabajado en desarrrollo informático en relación a temáticas sociales (Proyecto SimulPast), historia e arqueología. Ha dirigido o participado en la excavación de campos de batalla utilizando tecnologías modernas y sistemas de georeferenciación. Es autor de numerosos libros de historia militar y artículos en revistas especializadas. Investiga en el contexto de la teoría de juegos y su aplicación al estudio de conflictos del pasado.

  • Francesc Xavier Hernàndez Cardona, Universitat de Barcelona-DIDPATRI

    Francesc Xavier HERNÀNDEZ CARDONA es doctor en Historia Contemporánea y Catedrático de Didáctica de las Ciencias, de la Universidad de Barcelona. Fue coordinador del proyecto histórico-museográfico del Museu d'Història de Catalunya y ha coordinado o participado en numerosas museológica, museográficos y patrimoniales. Como historiador militar es autor de la Història Militar de Catalunya publicada en cuatro volumenes por la Rafael Dalmau. Entre las aportaciones científicas más relevantes hay que señalar el estudio, la interpretación y reconstrucción de las batalles de Empurias (195 aC) y Muret (1213). Actualmente trabaja en arqueología e interpretación de campos de batalla, en tecnología militar y uniformología.

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Published

2015-10-19

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 4 (2013): Los teatros de lo bélico. Violencia, memoria, identidad y sociedad de masas.

Section

Estudios

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How to Cite

An evolutionary approach to military history. (2015). Revista Universitaria De Historia Militar, 2(4), 255-277. https://doi.org/10.53351/ruhm.v2i4.57

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